By Sven Wunder (auth.), Prof. Dr. Gerhard Gerold, Prof. Dr. Michael Fremerey, Prof. Dr. Edi Guhardja (eds.)
The balance of rainforest margins has been pointed out as a severe consider the maintenance of tropical forests, e.g., in Southeast Asia, one of many world’s so much wide rainforest areas. This ebook incorporates a number of contributions provided at a global symposium on "Land Use, Nature Conservation and the steadiness of Rainforest Margins in Southeast Asia," in Bogor, Indonesia, October 2002. It highlights the severe factor of rainforest protection from an interdisciplinary standpoint, comprising enter from scientists in socio-economic, organic, geographical, agrarian and forestry disciplines. The contributions are in line with fresh empirical study, with a unique specialise in Indonesia - a rustic with one of many optimum and, whilst, so much endangered shares of rainforest assets in the world.
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Additional info for Land Use, Nature Conservation and the Stability of Rainforest Margins in Southeast Asia
Example text
7. Subsidised credits for these land-extensive sectors If the government provides specific subsidised credits for the mentioned sectors, this will further over-expand them, at the expense of forests. 8. Resettlement into forested areas 'Transmigration'-type programmes (like in Indonesia) where people are resettled from densely populated areas out into the forest, under the slogan of "bringing people with no land to a land with no people", will obviously accelerate deforestation. 9. "Homesteading" land-tenure rules Land-tenure agencies often allocate property rights to settlers only if they can prove that they open up and convert 'unproductive' forestland.
If one increases agricultural profitability at the forest margin, one should thus expect forest loss to go up in Indonesia, not down. • Logging has had a larger deforestation role than in most other countries. It has helped to open up forest frontiers. g. oil-palm companies that have depended on harvesting timber profits first to then finance investments in the estate crops. 2 New Order Policies and Development Strategies In spite of the financial crisis and political turmoil accompanying President Suharto's downfall, for his three decades of "New Order" period as a whole, Indonesia's economic development record has been impressive.
Agrekon 37(1): 23-45 Mather A, Needle CL (1998) Trends in global forest cover: issues in explanation and modelling. In: Himiyama Y, Crissman L Information bases for land use/cover change research. 1. World Resources Institute, Washington DC Mertens B, Lambin E (1997) Spatial modelling of deforestation in southern Cameroon: spatial disaggregation of diverse deforestation processes. Applied Geography 17(2): 143162 Mertens B, Lambin EF (1997) Spatial modeling of deforestation in Southern Cameroon: spatial disaggregation of diverse deforestation processes.