Republican Beijing: The City and Its Histories (Asia: Local by Madeleine Yue Dong

By Madeleine Yue Dong

Previous Beijing has develop into an issue of growing to be fascination in modern China because the Nineteen Eighties. whereas actual remnants from the prior are being bulldozed on a daily basis to create space for glass-walled skyscrapers and towering house structures, nostalgia for the previous urban is booming. Madeleine Yue Dong deals the 1st accomplished background of Republican Beijing, analyzing how the capital received its id as a consummately "traditional" chinese language city.For citizens of Beijing, the center of town lay within the labor-intensive actions of "recycling," a prime mode of fabric and cultural creation and stream that got here to represent Republican Beijing. An omnipresent technique of recycling and re-use unified Beijing's fragmented and stratified markets into one move method. those fabric practices evoked an air of nostalgia that permeated everyday life. satirically, the "old Beijing" towards which this nostalgia used to be directed used to be no longer the imperial capital of the prior, however the dwelling Republican urban. Such nostalgia towards the current, the writer argues, was once no longer an empty sentiment, yet a necessary attribute of chinese language modernity.

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Extra info for Republican Beijing: The City and Its Histories (Asia: Local Studies Global Themes, 8)

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This chapter tells the story of Republican Beijing’s modernization, focusing especially on changes in the city’s basic spatial plan and administrative system. These top-down projects embodied the new Republican government’s vision of a “modern” city. From the government’s perspective, the physical evidences of Beijing’s imperial past were obstacles to modernization and had to be removed. the imperial capital The foundation of what is now Beijing was laid during the Yuan dynasty (1215–1368). The capital of the Jin dynasty (1126–1215), which preceded the Yuan, was located in the southwest section of today’s Beijing.

The year 1928 marked major shifts in the government’s strategies of nation-state building that are clearly shown in the history of Beijing. ” The relationship between the present of Republican Beijing and its imperial past has been an issue central to scholarship on the city. 15 While Shi stresses change and Introduction 9 limited “modernization,” Zhang emphasizes Republican Beijing’s “traditional” nature. These two approaches, although contradictory on the surface, both set up an opposition of the traditional versus the modern, or the past versus the present, and do not provide a way out of the circuitous game of debating whether Republican Beijing was more modern or more traditional.

For Beijing, the Nationalist government’s takeover of the country meant the relocation of the capital to Nanjing, followed by economic decline, stronger statism, and tighter social control, as well as a new form of cultural construction that stressed national identity. The year 1928 marked major shifts in the government’s strategies of nation-state building that are clearly shown in the history of Beijing. ” The relationship between the present of Republican Beijing and its imperial past has been an issue central to scholarship on the city.

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